What is e-construction?
e-Construction is a modern, paperless approach to managing the documentation and administration of construction projects, particularly in the context of highway and infrastructure construction. Here are the key aspects of e-Construction:
Paperless Environment
e-Construction involves the collection, review, approval, and distribution of construction contract documents in a digital format, eliminating the need for traditional paper-based systems145.
Electronic Documentation
This includes the electronic submission of all construction documentation by all stakeholders, such as plans, specifications, contract documents, daily reports, change orders, and payment estimates134.
Digital Signatures and Approvals
The process utilizes electronic document routing and approvals, including the use of digital signatures to streamline the review and approval process145.
Mobile Devices and Software
e-Construction leverages mobile devices, software applications, and web-based platforms to facilitate field inspections, data collection, and the management of construction documentation. Tools like Primavera Unifier are used to manage various aspects of the project lifecycle, from design to closeout125.
Secure and Accessible
The digital management system ensures that all construction documentation is stored in a secure environment and is accessible to all project stakeholders through various devices, including mobile devices14.
Efficiency and Benefits
e-Construction aims to improve efficiency by reducing communication delays, increasing accuracy, and enhancing document tracking. It also saves time and money by decreasing paper use, printing, and document storage costs. Additionally, it increases transparency and can virtually eliminate disputes related to document submission and approval135.
Integration with Other Technologies
e-Construction often incorporates other technologies such as 3D engineered models, RFID tags for resource tracking, and asset management tools to further enhance the construction management process12.