Can a student visa holder in Canada get permanent residence?

Yes, a student visa holder in Canada can transition to permanent residence through several pathways. Here are the key steps and programs involved:

Study Permit

To begin, the student must obtain a study permit to study at a designated learning institution in Canada. This permit is essential for starting the pathway to permanent residency145.

Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)

After completing their studies, the student can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), which allows them to gain valuable Canadian work experience. This work permit is usually valid for up to three years, depending on the length of the study program145.

Work Experience and Immigration Programs

Gaining work experience through the PGWP is crucial as it often qualifies the individual for various Canadian immigration programs. Here are some of the key programs:

Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

This program requires at least 12 months of work experience in a skilled occupation in Canada. Students can apply within three years of obtaining the qualifying experience345.

Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)

This program is part of the Express Entry system and does not necessarily require Canadian work experience, but having such experience can increase the applicant's chances245.

Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs)

Many provinces offer PNPs that allow international students to apply for permanent residency based on their skills, work experience, and ties to the province345.

Quebec Experience Class (QEC)

For students who have completed a recognized program in Quebec and have an intermediate level of proficiency in French, this program does not require Canadian work experience35.

Express Entry

Express Entry is an online system used by the Canadian government to manage applications for permanent residence. Applicants are ranked using the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS), which assesses their skills, education, language ability, work experience, and other factors. Quebec has its own immigration streams separate from Express Entry125.

By following these steps and meeting the specific requirements of the chosen immigration program, a student visa holder in Canada can successfully transition to permanent resident status.